The lack of political agenda of the CPDM and the current crisis in Cameroon
What a political party without a political program or with a vague political agenda? Nothing. It is unfortunately le drame que vit le Cameroun contemporain, avec le Rdpc, et, ceci, depuis la naissance de son ancêtre, l’Union Camerounaise, le 1 er mai 1958 à Garoua, et la transformation de celui-ci en Union Nationale Camerounaise, le 1 er septembre 1966.
LES PROGRAMMES POLITIQUES DES PARTIS POLITIQUES CAMEROUNAIS AVANT L’UNION CAMEROUNAISE
Il n’est guère nécessaire de passer en revue la totalité des partis politiques qui ont précédé la naissance Cameroonian Union, UC, in Garoua in 1958. Did observe that the most representative.
The political program of the UPC.
It is widely known. Nevertheless, it is important to remember that. "Reunification and Independence": that was it. He had been made since the creation of this political party or, more accurately, it is crucial that these two claims have been responsible for its creation. Because in normal things, a political party arises from a school of thought, and not from the fortune of an individual, or the aura of it.
The political program of the UPC was a relevance as the colonial administration was immediately known it, up against this political. The rest is history. Imprisonment, massacres, exile, murder, execution posts.
The political program of the Cameroon National Federation.
The Cameroon National Federation , CNF, is the political party created by Dr. Emmanuel Endeley in 1949. His political program, two points were as follows: 1 / - Transformation of the Southern Cameroons into separate autonomous region of Nigeria, 2 / - reunification of Cameroon.
The political program of the Cameroon Democratic Bloc, BDC.
This political party that had called her many detractors, BDC " Band of Cons", was créé par le colon le plus nuisible qu’avait connu le Cameroun, Louis-Paul Aujoulat. Son programme politique ? Opposition totale et farouche à l’Upc, et, à travers lui, à la réunification et à l’indépendance du Cameroun. Il se formulait ainsi que suit : « intégration du Cameroun au sein de l’Union Française ». Naturellement, il n’évoquait nullement la question de la réunification du Kamerun, pour une raison très simple : en sa qualité de parti politique créé par un Français et pro-français, il ne faisait que promouvoir la politique française au Cameroun. Celle-ci, au sujet de la réunification, consistait à une opposition fierce, being contrary to the Franco-British, 4 March 1916 on the sharing of Kamerun. Among the most famous members, thereafter, this political party, include these: Ahmadou Ahidjo, the future president, Charles Onana Awana, future Minister, Secretary General of the UDEAC Benoït Bindzi, future Minister and Ambassador to Cameroon, Jean Faustin Bétayéné, future minister and first CEO of the NIS, André Fouda, future minister and mayor of Yaounde during good behavior, etc..
The political program of the Kamerun National Democratic Party, KNDP.
This political party created by John Ngu Foncha, an offshoot of CNF, was political agenda, of course, the reunification of Cameroon. Foncha initially had a policy neutral on the question of whether Southern Cameroons would include Nigeria, or whether he restores the Kamerun, with the part under French domination of our homeland. Subsequently, he settled the debate, and became pro-recovery of Kamerun, that is to say, pro-reunification, while Dr. Emmanuel Endeley, for its part, became, frankly, pro-integration Nigeria.
THE POLICY AGENDA OF THE UNION CAMEROON, UC.
This party, created by Ahmadou Ahidjo, after this person had been appointed Prime Minister by Jean Ramadier February 18, 1958, had a political agenda in three points: 1 / - Unit Cameroon, 2 / - Cameroonian nation, 3 / - Franco-Cameroonian cooperation. Important. This political program was only the repetition of the inauguration speech read by Ahmadou Ahidjo, le 18 février 1958, devant l’Assemblée législative du Cameroun, ALCAM, et rédigé, à son intention, par son protecteur et bienfaiteur, Jean Ramadier, Haut-commissaire de la République française au Cameroun. C’est pourquoi, il ne fait allusion, nullement, aux problèmes politiques de l’heure, à savoir, la réunification du Cameroun, d’une part, et l’indépendance nationale. En fait, il détourne les Camerounais, vers d’autres préoccupations, celles qui n’offusquent pas les Français, ne portent pas atteinte à leur domination et exploitation de notre pays. Il insinue que le retard de développement du Cameroun serait la conséquence de son manque d’unité. Mensonge grotesque. D’une part, les Camerounais étaient unis, au moment de sa création, d’autre part, si le Cameroun était sous-développé en 1958, c’était à cause de l’exploitation effrénée du pays et l’abâtardissement de sa population qu’entraînait le colonialisme français. Son silence sur le problème de la réunification s’explique par l’hostilité de la France sur cette question, tout comme l’était la « Bande de cons ». Cette idéologie anti-nationale de l’Union Camerounaise, s’imposera par la violence, aux Camerounais qui, naturellement, la rejetaient. D’où la dictature féroce qui s’est abattue, sur le Cameroun, au lendemain de la naissance de l’UC, c’est-à-dire après le 18 février 1958.
LE PROGRAMME POLITIQUE DE L’UNION NATIONALE CAMEROUNAISE
C’est en 1966, plus précisément, le 1 er septembre, que l’Union Camerounaise s’est transformée, par absorption forcée des partis politiques du Cameroun occidental, ceux du Cameroun oriental ayant déjà été sabordés par l’emprisonnement de la totalité de leurs leaders politiques, en Union Nationale Camerounaise, UNC. Ainsi, le terme utilisé pour désigner l’UNC, et qui était, « parti unifié », n’est qu’en partie vrai. Il y a eu, effectivement, unification avec trois partis politiques du Cameroun occidental, le KNDP, Kamerun National Democratic Party , de John Ngu Foncha, le CUC, Cameroon United Congress , de Salomon Tandeng Muna, et le CPNC, Cameroon People Nationale Congress , mais, il importe d’insister sur ce point, par l’intimidation. Quiconque se serait opposé à la décision d’absorption his party with that of Ahmadou Ahidjo, was purely and simply thrown in jail, as were all the political leaders of East Cameroon, which had, which were the main, Andre Marie Mbida, Marcel Bebey EYID Theodore Mayi Matip, Okala Charles.
Regarding the political agenda, the EU has had several Cameroonian. First, it inherited from that of the UA in 1964, namely, the "African socialism . It was a pale imitation of the "socialist "Leopold Sedar Senghor, Senegal. After 1966, Ahmadou Ahidjo became aware of the incongruous nature of this political agenda, he, a Muslim feudal North, anti-communist to his fingertips, he soon abandoned. He has invented another " development self-centered." After breaking the ears of Cameroonians with this gibberish for a decade, he has added another word gibberish "endogenous . It has become "self-centered development and endogenous . He felt that this was not enough. He added another sentence meaningless gibberish to "self-sustaining." The political program of the UNC has become "self-centered development, endogenous and self-sustaining." What it meant say? He alone knew. The fact is that every speech, Cameroon, during the last years of the reign of Ahmadou Ahidjo had done more than repeat this concept devoid of content.
But beyond all that nonsense, the real agenda of the UNC remained on 3 th point of his mother UC, namely cooperation between France and Cameroon. Translation, everything must go to Paris, the interests of the latter must prevail over all others, including those in Cameroon. When Ahmadou began trying to free themselves from wanting to break this policy, including the awarding of the contract creating the television to the Germans at the expense of France, visits to all-out in other European countries, Belgium Spain, England, etc., we saw what it cost him, he was summoned to Paris, November 4, 1982, he came to announce to Cameroonians dumbfounded, his sacking by France.
THE POLICY AGENDA DPRK
On March 25, 1985, Ahmadou Ahidjo's successor, Paul Biya Bartholomew ' a bi Mvondo, transformed by the name, not by content, Cameroon National Union, UNC, in Cameroon People's Democratic Movement , DPRK. Since there is out verbally with the man who made him king, he also changes, by name, only the political program of the UNC DPRK now. It becomes the "liberal community . An entire book devoted to it. A true masterpiece of literature insipid and boring, the reader of this book should be doctrinaire force, really, to read the hundreds of pages that constitute it. And after this tedious exercise, he knows less about the "liberal Community " that he knew before. Soon, the book that were eager to learn many Cameroonians began to end his days, one hand behind the cabinet where he was exposed, after being tombés, d’autre part, sur les trottoirs des libraires du poteau, pour ne pas dire dans les caniveaux. Pour tout dire, de cette littérature, les Camerounais n’ont rien compris. Non pas qu’ils seraient des cancres, mais, bel et bien, parce que le livre est, tout bonnement, vide. Son auteur, lui-même, à savoir le président de la République, en a fait de même. Il n’en a pas cité bien longtemps le contenu. Il est passé à autre chose, c’est-à-dire, à rien. Actuellement, bien malin qui pourrait dire quelle est le programme politique du Rdpc. Il n’en existe, tout simplement, pas. C’est le président de la République qui, d’une année to another, inventing new themes: "modernity", "great ambitions", etc.. So the reign of piloting prevailing view at this moment, Cameroon. Unfortunately, history provides no example of a country, we want to insist on "no" which came out of the crisis, poverty with a political party in power, no political agenda at the Like the one that governs our country today. Even better, the same history teaches us, rather than what type of party is there to completely destroy a country. This is what happened Haiti, Jean-Claude Duvalier, Zaire, with Joseph-Desire Mobutu in Central Africa with Jean-Bedel Bokassa, Equatorial Guinea with Macias Nguema Biyogo me, etc.. Therefore, think that the CPDM is able to meet in any manner whatsoever Cameroon, to make it a respected country, not least in Africa, not to mention the world, is a huge lure ...